Baptism
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BAPTISM

1. It is a work of God, not man.  

           "having been buried with Him in baptism, in which you were also raised up with
           Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead." 
           (Colossians 2:12)

 

2. What does baptism do?

    
    It Saves

           
"Corresponding to that, baptism now saves you - - not the removal of dirt from
          the flesh, but an appeal to God for a good conscience - - through the
          resurrection of Jesus Christ,"      (I Peter 3:21)

          "He saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness,
          but according to His mercy, by the washing of  regeneration and renewing by 
          the Holy Spirit"    (Titus 3:5)


   
   It Removes sin

          "Now why do you delay?   Get up and be baptized, and wash away your sins,
           calling on His name    (Acts 22:16;)

          "and in Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands,
           in the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ" 
           (Colossians 2:11)
      
          "
knowing this, that our old self was crucified with Him, in order that our body of sin
           might be done away with, so that we would no longer be slaves to sin;
           (Romans 6:6.)


     
It Gives New Life

          "Therefore we have been buried with Him through baptism into death,
           so that as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father,
           so we too might walk in newness of life."  (Romans 6:4)


    
   It Brings us the Holy Spirit.

   
        "Peter said to them, 'Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ 
           for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.'" 
           (Acts 2:38)


       
A. Baptism does this because God said it would.  God can use anything
          He wants to have it do whatever He wants.  

              "Therefore bear fruits in keeping with repentance, and do not begin to say to yourselves,
               'We have Abraham for our father,' for I say to you that from these stones God is able to
                raise up children to Abraham.
                (Luke 3:8)

              "But Jesus answered, 'I tell you, if these become silent, the stones will cry out!'"
               (Luke 19:40)           


       
B. Remember our Faith, which is necessary for salvation, is a Gift from
           God.  God can give and does give that faith to children as well as adults.

           
Faith God has given
              "For through the grace given to me I say to everyone among you not to think more
               highly of himself than he ought to think; but to think so as to have sound judgment,
               as God has allotted to each a measure of faith"   (Romans 12:3).


            
Little ones believe  (Greek for "little ones," means a nursing infant.)
               "but whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to stumble,
                it would be better for him to have a heavy millstone hung around his neck,
                and to be drowned in the depth of the sea."   (Matthew 18:6).

 

3. Should children be baptized?

       
A. Baptism and the gift it brings are for both adults and their children!
                "Peter said to them, 'Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of
                 Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift
                 of the Holy Spirit.  For the promise is for you and your children and for all
                 who are far off, as many as the Lord our God will call to Himself."" 
                 (Acts 2:38-39).


        
B. Children are born sinful.  Remember no sin can enter heaven.  
                "There is none righteous, not even one."    (Romans 3: 10)

       
C. Baptism, by GOD'S GRACE, will wash that sin away, if faith is present.
                "'Now why do you delay?  Get up and be baptized, and wash away your sins,
                 calling on His name.'"   (Acts 22:16)


       
D. Salvation is an act of GOD'S GRACE.  He can give that grace to children
          as well as adults.

               
"For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves,
                 it is the gift of God"     (Ephesians 2:8)

                

4. Doesn't a child need faith to be saved?  Yes!

       
A. Yes!  Scriptures tell us they do believe and trust in Jesus.
                "But if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin,
                 it would be better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck
                 and to be drowned in the depths of the sea."          (Matthew 18:6) 

                "'Do you hear what these children are saying?' they asked Him.
                 'Yes,' replied Jesus, 'have you never read, From the lips of children 
                  and infants you have ordained praise'?'"    (Matthew 21:16)

               
"
Yet you brought me out of the womb; you made me trust in you even
                  at my mother's breast."      (Psalm 22:9)

       
B. Since God can also give the gift of faith, then they are prepared for
          baptism and should be baptized.

 

5. Does baptism have to be done by immersion?

       
A.   No. The words immerse/immersion are not even in the Bible.

       
B.  Greek for baptize is "baptizo"  It means to wash.  It can mean
            to wash the whole body, "to bathe" or it can mean to wash in part,
            they washed their hands.

                   "But the Pharisee, noticing that Jesus did not first wash before the meal,
                    was surprised."      (Luke 11:38)


                   "When they come from the marketplace they do not eat unless they wash.
                    And they observe many other traditions, such as the washing of cups, 
                    pitchers and kettles."        (Mark 7:4)

       
C.  Even when one takes a bath they do not necessarily submerge
           or immerse themselves under water.  Those who believe this way
           say we must immerse because . . .

            
(Romans 6:4) tells us baptism is symbolic of BURIAL 
                   "Therefore we have been buried with Him through baptism into death,
                    so that as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the
                    Father, so we too might walk in newness of life."


           
This may be so, but it is also symbolic of POURING  . . . 
                    "He saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of His
                     mercy. He saved us through the washing of rebirth and renewal by the Holy
                     Spirit, whom He poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior," 
                     (Titus 3:5-6) 


           
WASHING   
                     "
And now what are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized and wash your sins
                      away, calling on His name."       (Acts 22:16)


           
SPRINKLING 
                     "let us draw near to God with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith,
                      having our hearts sprinkled to cleanse us from a guilty conscience and 
                      having our bodies washed with pure water."
                      (Hebrews 10:22)

            So which should we choose?  Lutherans believe all three ways
          are proper as long as the Word and the water are used according
          to God's command.  We choose sprinkling because that was used
          in many Old Testament covenant ceremonies to finalize a covenant.

                      
"Moses then took the blood, sprinkled it on the people and said,
                      'This is the blood of the covenant that the LORD has made with you
                      in accordance with all these words."  (Exodus 24:8)

           Baptism is the "new covenant"
                        
"For this reason He is the mediator of a new covenant, so that,
                         since a death has taken place for the redemption of the transgressions
                         that were committed under the first covenant, those who have been
                         called may receive the promise of the eternal inheritance." 
                          (Hebrews 9:15)

           Which replaces the old covenant of circumcision
                         "
(Colossians 2:11-12)                     

 

6.  Is Baptism permanent?

        
A.  Yes.  Its is a work God does and He does not make mistakes!
        B.  Just as parents brought their children to God in the Old Testament, 

                  
"I will establish My covenant between Me and you and your descendants after
                   you throughout their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be God to you
                   and to your descendants after you.
 I will give to you and to your descendants
                   after you, the land of your sojournings, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting
                   possession; and I will be their God." 9God said further to Abraham, "Now as for you,
                   you shall keep My covenant, you and your descendants after you throughout their
                   generations. This is My covenant, which you shall keep, between Me and you and
                   your descendants after you: every male among you shall be circumcised. And you 
                   shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and it shall be the sign of the 
                   covenant between Me and you. And every male among you who is )eight days old
                   shall be circumcised throughout your generations, a servant who is born in the
                   house or who is bought with money from any foreigner, who is not of your
                   descendants. A servant who is born in your house or who is bought with your
                   money shall surely be circumcised; thus shall My covenant be in your flesh for an
                   everlasting covenant. But an uncircumcised male who is not circumcised in the
                   flesh of his foreskin, that person shall be cut off from his people; he has broken My
                   covenant."
     (Genesis 17:7-14)


       
We do through baptism in the New Testament.
                  
"and in Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands,
                    in the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ; having been
                    buried with Him in baptism, in which you were also raised up with Him through
                    faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead."
                
      (Colossians 2:11-12)


       
However, like the Israelites our children may walk away from God.
                    "For I do not want you to be ignorant of the fact, brothers, that our
                     forefathers were all under the cloud and that they all passed through the sea.
                     They were all baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea. They all ate the
                     same spiritual food and drank the same spiritual drink; fort hey drank from the
                     spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ.  Nevertheless,
                     God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered over the
                     desert. Now these things occurred as examples to keep us from setting our
                     hearts on evil things as they did."      (1 Corinthians 10:1-6)

       So we must be careful to teach them the way of the Lord.
              

7.  The Power of conversion is of God and His Word,
     
not our ability in thought or deed.  The Word is the power.
              "
For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation
                  to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek." 
                   (Romans 1:16)

     God can put that power into many different vehicles.  A sermon,
     personal testimony, creation and even baptism. 

                "Corresponding to that, baptism now saves you--not the removal of dirt from
                 the flesh, but an appeal to God for a good conscience--through the resurrection
                 of Jesus Christ,"       (1 Peter 3:21)

 

8. Salvation is a work of GOD not man!
           
"For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves,
                  it is the gift of God;"          (Ephesians 2:8)


       
A. The Holy Spirit works conviction, desire for salvation, faith, even the
          ability to call upon Jesus for salvation.

        B. There is NOTHING we can do, no work at all, toward our salvation. 
           Unfortunately some people make faith into a good work.  They think
           they develop faith to believe based on what they can understand and
           learn. If that were true then the mentally retarded would have no hope
           of salvation.  However, faith is not a good work based on our intellect.
           It is a GIFT from, God.  Whether we use or neglect to use that gift will
           determine our eternal destination.

 

9.  Finally, the fact that God has provided a tool (baptism)
     to deal with sin
in the life of an infant or adult who is unable to
      consciously evaluate sin in their life does not in any way exempt the
      normal adult from the need of coming to a conscious decision to accept
      Christ. This is the usual or normal order of salvation.  This is why
we
       teach that every person, baptized or not, must come to a point in their
       lives where they consciously, knowingly, receive Jesus Christ into their
       hearts and lives.

               "Whoever will call on the name of the Lord will be saved."    (Romans 10:13)

                "But as many as received Him, to them He gave the right to become children of God,
                 even to those who believe in His name "         (John 1:12)